Quote of the Day
“It is easier to build strong children than to repair broken men.”
– Frederick Douglass
Literary Pick (***)
Fun Home a Family Tragicomedy
-Alison Bechdel
This tragi-comeday brought out too many old skeletons from my closet.. a little too shrinky for my taste.
Belated RIP
Roberto Gómez Bolaños
Roberto Gómez Bolaños ("Chespirito," "el Chavo del 8") (1929-2014):
Roberto
Gómez Bolaños was a Mexican writer and actor, known around the world
for his characters “El Chavo del 8” and “El Chapulín Colorado,” among
others. He was involved in Mexican television for over forty years, and
generations of children all over the Spanish-speaking world have grown
up watching his shows.
Early Life:
Born into a middle-class family in Mexico City
in 1929, Roberto studied engineering but never worked in the field. In
his early twenties, he was already writing screenplays and scripts for
television shows. He also wrote songs and scripts for radio shows.
Between 1960 and 1965 the two top shows on Mexican television, “Cómicos y
Canciones” (comics and songs) and “El Estudio de Pedro Vargas” (Pedro
Vargas’ study) were both written by Chespirito. It was about this time
that he earned the nickname “Chespirito” from the director Agustín P.
Delgado: it is a version of “Shakespearito,” or “Little Shakespeare.”
Writing and Acting:
In 1968, Chespirito signed a contract with the newly-formed TIM (Televisión Independiente de México)
network. Among the terms of his contract was a half hour slot on
Saturday afternoons over which he had complete autonomy: he could do
with it whatever he wanted. The brief, hilarious sketches he wrote and
produced were so popular that the network switched his time to Monday
night
and gave him a whole hour. It was during this show, simply called “Chespirito,” that his two most beloved characters, “El Chavo del 8” (“The Boy From Number Eight”) and “El Chapulín Colorado” (The Red Grasshopper) made their debut.
The Chavo and the Chapulín:
These two
characters were so popular with the viewing public that the network gave
them each their own weekly half-hour series. El Chavo del 8 is an
eight-year old boy (played by Chespirito well into his sixties) who gets
into adventures with his group of friends: he lives in apartment #8,
hence the name. Like Chavo, the other characters in the series, Don Ramón, Quico,
and other people from the neighborhood, are iconic, beloved, classic
characters of Mexican television. El Chapulín Colorado, or the Red
Grasshopper, is a superhero, but an exceedingly dimwitted one, who foils
the bad guys through luck and honesty.
A Television Dynasty:
These two shows were immensely popular, and by 1973 were being transmitted to all of Latin America.
In Mexico, it is estimated that 50 to 60 percent of all televisions in
the country were tuned into the shows when they aired. Chespirito kept
the Monday night time slot, and for 25 years, every Monday night, most
of Mexico watched his show. Although the show ended in the 1990’s,
reruns are still shown regularly all over Latin America.
Other Projects:
Chespirito,
a tireless worker, also appeared in movies and on stage. When he took
the cast of “Chespirito” on a tour of stadiums to reprise their famous
roles on stage, the shows sold out, including two consecutive dates at
the Santiago stadium, which seats 80,000 people. He wrote several telenovelas
(soap operas), movie scripts and even a book of poetry. In his later
years, he became more politically active, campaigning for certain
candidates and vocally opposing an initiative to legalize abortion in
Mexico.
Awards:
Chespirito received
countless awards. In 2003 he was awarded the keys to the city of Cicero,
Illinois. Mexico has even released a series of postage stamps in his
honor.
Legacy:
Chespirito passed away on
November 28, 2014, of heart failure, at the age of 85. His movies,
telenovelas, plays and books all succeeded greatly, but it is for his
work in television that Chespirito will be best remembered. Chespirito
will always be known as a pioneer of Latin American television and one
of the most creative writers and actors ever to work in the field. His
legacy continues today: the animated series “El Chavo del 8,” launched
in 2006, is very popular. The shows continue to be aired around the
world, reaching yet another generation of young Latin Americans.