Carlos Fuentes
The Mexican author Carlos Fuentes has died, aged 83.
Fuentes was one of the most prolific Latin American writers
known equally for his fiction and his essays on politics and culture.
His most famous works were The Death of Artemio Cruz and The Old Gringo.
He was associated with the Latin American Boom - a literary
movement made up of mainly young authors whose politically critical
works broke with established traditions.
He died in a hospital in Mexico City. Hospital sources did not comment on his cause of death.
Mr Fuentes wrote a wealth of novels, plays and essays and regularly commented on political events in Spanish newspaper El Pais.
Born in Panama in 1928, he did not move to Mexico until he was 16.
The son of a diplomat, Mr Fuentes spent much of his childhood moving around the Western Hemisphere.
He said it was this which allowed him to view Latin America from a distance, giving him a critical edge.
'Universal Mexican'
In many of his works he drew on historical events.
His narrative, like that of his contemporaries of the Latin
American Boom, was rarely linear, instead relying on flashbacks and
changing perspectives.
Among English-language readers he is arguably best known for
his novel The Old Gringo, which was made into a film starring Gregory
Peck in 1989.
The novel was inspired by the real-life disappearance of
American journalist Ambrose Bierce during the 1910-1920 Mexican
Revolution.
Cultural and political figures around the world have been mourning Mr Fuentes' death.
Mexican President Felipe Calderon expressed his sorrow at Mr Fuentes' death on his Twitter account.
"I am profoundly sorry for the death of our loved and admired
Carlos Fuentes, writer and universal Mexican. Rest in peace," Mr
Calderon wrote.
'Deep imprint'
The front-runner in July's presidential election in Mexico,
Enrique Pena Nieto, said he had not always agreed with Mr Fuentes on
political matters but that he recognised his "extraordinary work".
Nobel Prize-winning Peruvian author Mario Vargas Llosa told
Spanish daily newspaper El Pais that "with him, we lose a writer whose
work and whose presence left a deep imprint".
Mexican novelist Jose Agustin told BBC Mundo that Carlos
Fuentes "became an essential protagonist in Mexican political and
cultural life. He had an immense value, from his first launch in the
1950s he never once backed down for anybody".
Mr Fuentes had often been mentioned as a candidate for the Nobel Prize but never won.
Among the many major literary awards he did win was the Cervantes Prize in 1987.
He continued to write until the end, with an essay on the
recent change of power in France published in Mexican newspaper Reforma
on Tuesday, the same day the Angeles del Pedregal hospital announced he
was dead.
-BBC News
